DENPASAR/BALI – Indonesian authorities on Bali are intensifying health monitoring for incoming passengers from China and Malaysia following concerns over a potential outbreak of human metapneumovirus (HMPV). The island’s health authorities are requiring travelers from these countries to submit a health pass within three days of arrival, which includes a self-report of symptoms like fever, cold, or flu.

Health Pass Requirement for Travelers from China and Malaysia

To prevent the spread of HMPV, which is known to cause pneumonia and respiratory illnesses, Bali has placed extra attention on flights from China and Malaysia. The health pass, which is mandatory for these passengers, aims to monitor potential symptoms early and ensure timely intervention.

Denpasar KKP (Port Health Authority) Head Anak Agung Ngurah Kesumajaya confirmed that while no formal health protocols have been implemented yet, heightened scrutiny will be applied to travelers from these two countries.

HMPV Outbreaks in China and Malaysia Raise Alarm

Reports from early January revealed a significant number of HMPV-related pneumonia cases in China, exacerbating concerns about another respiratory virus outbreak amid the ongoing winter season. China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, however, downplayed the situation, stating that infection levels are within the typical seasonal range and do not signify an unusual public health threat.

Meanwhile, Malaysia has seen a rise in HMPV cases, with 327 reported infections in 2024, a 45% increase from 2023. Despite these increases, the World Health Organization (WHO) has reassured the public that HMPV is not a new virus, having been first identified in 2001 and circulating globally, particularly in winter and spring months.

Bali’s Tourism Outlook Remains Strong Despite Health Concerns

Bali, named Asia’s most beautiful island by readers of Condé Nast Traveler in its 2024 Readers’ Choice Awards, continues to be a popular destination for Chinese tourists, who remain among the island’s top international visitors. Despite the HMPV concerns, the island remains a key global travel hub.

As Bali monitors the situation closely, health authorities are prepared to take further precautions if necessary to protect both local residents and the growing influx of international tourists. (zai)