BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN – Brunei Darussalam marks its 41st National Day with grand celebrations, reaffirming the nation’s unity, sovereignty, and cultural heritage. Citizens and dignitaries gather to commemorate the historic occasion, symbolizing Brunei’s independence and continued progress.
Historical Significance of National Day
Brunei Darussalam officially gained full independence from British rule on 23 February 1984, following a long history as a British protectorate since 1888. Under the leadership of His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah, Brunei embarked on a path of self-governance while preserving its rich traditions and Islamic values. Since then, National Day has been celebrated annually as a tribute to the nation’s sovereignty and unity.
The declaration of independence in 1984 was marked by a proclamation ceremony at the Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, where the national flag was hoisted, and the national anthem, “Allah Peliharakan Sultan,” was officially recognized. This momentous event remains deeply ingrained in Brunei’s national identity.
Grand Celebrations Across the Nation
Brunei’s National Day 2025 celebrations feature a wide range of events, bringing together government officials, schoolchildren, and members of the public. The key highlights include:
1. Grand Parade at Taman Haji Sir Muda Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien
The main event takes place at the iconic Taman Haji Sir Muda Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien in the capital city, where His Majesty the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam presides over a spectacular military and civilian parade. Thousands of participants, including government agencies, private sector representatives, students, and youth organizations, march in formation, displaying national pride.
2. Flag-Raising Ceremony
A solemn flag-raising ceremony kicks off the day’s festivities, with Brunei’s national flag hoisted high, accompanied by a 21-gun salute. This event is attended by key government figures and the Royal Family, symbolizing the nation’s independence and sovereignty.
3. Cultural Performances and Traditional Displays
Brunei’s cultural heritage takes center stage in a series of traditional dance performances, musical presentations, and poetry recitals. These performances highlight the country’s Malay Islamic Monarchy (MIB) philosophy, emphasizing the integration of culture, religion, and governance.
4. Mass Zikir and Thanksgiving Prayers
In line with Brunei’s deep-rooted Islamic values, special prayers and Zikir (remembrance of Allah) are held in mosques nationwide, seeking blessings for the country’s continued peace and prosperity. The Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque hosts the main prayer gathering, with citizens and leaders joining in unity.
5. Youth and Community Engagement Activities
Young Bruneians play an active role in the celebrations through educational exhibitions, sports events, and volunteer initiatives. The government encourages youth participation to instill a sense of patriotism and responsibility for the nation’s future.
A Symbol of National Unity and Progress
Brunei’s National Day serves as a reminder of the country’s journey from colonial rule to a prosperous, independent nation. With its commitment to sustainable development, economic diversification, and the preservation of cultural values, Brunei continues to strengthen its identity on the global stage.
As the celebrations unfold, Bruneians reflect on their shared heritage and aspirations for the future, united under the leadership of His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah. The spirit of sovereignty, harmony, and progress remains at the heart of this annual commemoration. (zai)